Dive Brief:
- The Ohio House on Wednesday passed a bill 53-43 that would subsidize nuclear and coal plants while eliminating a green energy mandate that now pushes utilities to more renewable energy and efficiency resources.
- The "clean air program" would raise $190 million annually, charging ratepayers up to $1 monthly through 2026, mostly to fund First Energy Solutions' Davis-Besse and Perry nuclear plants. The bill would also allow electric distribution utilities to charge customers a monthly fee, which requires state regulatory approval, to recover part of their ownership stake in Ohio Valley Electric Corporation's (OVEC) Kyger Creek and Indiana-based Clifty Creek coal-fired plants.
- The bill is expected to pass the Senate due to the support of Republicans and Gov. Mike DeWine, R, according to research firm ClearView Energy Partners VP Tim Fox, although state senators haven't gone on the record to support nuclear subsidies. Ohio is expected to enact a nuclear assistance program before June 26, based on the deadlines FES has set to continue operation of its nuclear plants, Fox said in a note to clients.
Dive Insight:
While the House brought back some renewable provisions that had been stripped out in committee, advocates for renewable energy, natural gas and consumer rights bemoaned the passage of the bill, hailing it as a way to achieve President Donald Trump's goal to subsidize coal plants.
By repealing the state's broad renewable portfolio standard, the bill would eliminate a monthly surcharge of less than $5 from residential customers to help utilities obtain 12.5% of their power from renewable resources by 2027.
But while the bill eliminates the mandate, it contains other renewable provisions that helped garner support from 10 of 38 Democrats.
One amendment helped reduce permitting risk for the approval of small on-site industrial wind facilities, increasing the maximum from 5 MW to 20 MW for on-location self-generation wind-farms that could avoid Ohio Power Siting Board review. Another made room for five large-scale solar power projects to qualify for funding from the "clean air" program, after a House committee had stripped the bill of most of its renewable components.
But while some were glad to see at least some renewable provisions in the bill, oil and gas groups blasted the nuclear support provisions as unnecessary.
A report from the former senior economist of PJM Interconnection, Paul Sotkiewicz, says the FES nuclear plants make billions. The analysis, released on Tuesday published by E-Cubed Policy Associates, concludes that "Ohio nuclear resources are profitable on an operating basis and have no incentives to retire for the foreseeable future, therefore there is no need for additional out-of-market financial support."
"This vote essentially bails out the profitable Davis-Besse and Perry nuclear power plants owned by FirstEnergy Solutions, and subsidizes two coal plants," Chris Zeigler, American Petroleum Institute Ohio's executive director, said in a statement.
"Independent research now confirms that the entire pretext for bailing out FirstEnergy’s power plants is bogus. Why should Ohioans be forced to bail out a profitable company?" Dick Munson, Midwest regulatory and legislative affairs director for the Environmental Defense Fund, said in a statement.